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tutorials:learn:sensors:thermistor.html [2011/06/07 19:23] daigo |
tutorials:learn:sensors:thermistor.html [2016/01/28 18:05] (current) |
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*They work at any voltage (digital sensors require 3 or 5V logic). | *They work at any voltage (digital sensors require 3 or 5V logic). | ||
*Compared to a thermocouple, they don't require an amplifier to read the minute voltages - you can use any microcontroller to read a thermistor. | *Compared to a thermocouple, they don't require an amplifier to read the minute voltages - you can use any microcontroller to read a thermistor. | ||
- | *They can also be incredibly accurate for the price. For example, the 10K 1% thermistor in the shop is good for measuring with ±0.1°C accuracy! (Assuming you have an accurate enough analog converter) | + | *They can also be incredibly accurate for the price. For example, the 10K 1% thermistor in the shop is good for measuring with ±0.25°C accuracy! (Assuming you have an accurate enough analog converter) |
*They are difficult to break or damage - they are much simpler and more reliable | *They are difficult to break or damage - they are much simpler and more reliable | ||
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<class center> | <class center> | ||
- | [[http://www.adafruit.com/products/372|You can pick up a 10K 1% waterproof thermistor in the Adafruit shop]] | + | **[[http://www.adafruit.com/products/372|You can pick up a 10K 1% waterproof thermistor in the Adafruit shop]]** |
</class> | </class> | ||
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[[http://www.adafruit.com/products/372|Here are technical details for the thermistor in our shop]] | [[http://www.adafruit.com/products/372|Here are technical details for the thermistor in our shop]] | ||
- | * Resistance at 25°C: 10K ±1% | + | * **Resistance at 25°C:** 10K ±1% |
- | * B25/50: 3950 ±1% | + | * **B25/50:** 3950 ±1% |
- | * Thermal time constant <= 15 seconds | + | * **Thermal time constant** <= 15 seconds |
- | * Thermistor temperature range -55°C to 125°C | + | * **Thermistor temperature range** -55°C to 125°C |
- | * Wire temperature range -55°C to 105°C | + | * **Wire temperature range** -55°C to 105°C |
- | * 28 AWG PVC Wire | + | * **28 AWG PVC Wire** |
- | * Diameter: 3.5mm/0.13in | + | * **Diameter: 3.5mm/0.13in** |
- | * Length: 18in/45cm | + | * **Length: 18in/45cm** |
- | * Resistance/Temperature table | + | * [[http://www.adafruit.com/datasheets/103_3950_lookuptable.pdf|Resistance/Temperature table]] |
Note that even though the thermistor can go up to 125°C the cable itself maxes out at 105°C so this thermistor is not good for measuring very very hot liquids | Note that even though the thermistor can go up to 125°C the cable itself maxes out at 105°C so this thermistor is not good for measuring very very hot liquids |